Notwithstanding the closure of the Point-a-Pierre refinery in November 2018, T&T still exports significant volumes of gasoline and diesel to regional markets.
These are products that are imported into Trinidad by Paria Fuel Trading, stored and then reexported.
The graph displays the net imports of gasoline and diesel (imports minus exports) as well as the total exports. The net import volume corresponds to how much fuel is sold in the domestic market.
Paria can secure cargoes of fuel at more competitive prices than importers in smaller markets in the rest of the Caribbean, because it can purchase in larger volumes and leverage its relationships and market position. The company then makes a margin on the sale of the products to other markets, allowing it to earn foreign exchange and be a profitable enterprise.
The availability of significant tankage in Point-a-Pierre also means that Paria can purchase fuel when prices are lower, store the product and sell when prices are higher.
T&T could earn additional revenue and foreign exchange from trading petroleum products by increasing the volume of storage tanks, developing new high value markets (such as clean marine fuels), and the development of trading floors.