The air quality monitoring stations of the Environmental Management Authority (EMA) have recorded an Air Quality Index (AQI) of 126 for Port of Spain—which is designated SENSITIVE GROUPS. The reading was taken at 10 am today.
The EMA’s AQI alert system warns for people in the Port of Spain area, there is increasing likelihood of respiratory symptoms in sensitive groups including older adults, children, and people with respiratory ailments and allergies. It also notes the real possibility of aggravation of heart or lung disease and premature mortality in people with heart or lung disease.
As such, people with heart or lung disease, older adults, children, and people with respiratory ailments and allergies are being advised to reduce prolonged or heavy exertion.
At 10 am today, the AQI monitoring station at San Fernando registered an AQI of 56, designation MODERATE. At these levels, respiratory symptoms are possible in unusually sensitive individuals. In addition, there could be possible aggravation of heart or lung disease in people with cardiopulmonary disease and older adults. Unusually sensitive people should consider reducing prolonged or heavy exertion.
In the past, the Ministry of Health has advised persons who already have lung conditions, like asthma, to stay indoors, when possible, and have their rescue inhaler with them at all times. It is advice which should be heeded by such persons in the Port of Spain and San Fernando areas, today.
Meanwhile, the AQI recorded at 10 am for the Point Lisas area was 20, designation GOOD. Thus, people can safely enjoy their outdoor activities.
According to the latest forecast from the Trinidad and Tobago Meteorological Service, today will see generally hot and sunny conditions interspersed with partly cloudy periods and a few showery intervals. There is a low chance for the afternoon heavy shower or thunderstorm over western districts of Trinidad.
In its Dry Season outlook for this year, the Met Service warned that an increase in surface dryness as the season progresses will increase the potential for bush/grass/forest and landfill fires, which can deteriorate the air quality and stress persons with sensitive respiratory conditions.
_____
About the Air Quality Index (AQI)
The Air Quality Index is a number used by government agencies to communicate to the public how polluted the air currently is or how polluted it is forecast to become. As the AQI increases, an increasingly large percentage of the population is likely to experience increasingly severe adverse health effects.