Tony Rakhal-Fraser
Sparrow the “Village Ram”, the womaniser who knows everything about women: “if she salt, if she sweet, if she easy or if she hard to get…”
He appeared in 1956 as the nationalist agent of revenge against Yankee Sexual Imperialism: “Jean and Dinah, Rosita and Clementina … by de sweat of thy brow, thou shall eat bread;” he recommended to the City Council that if it wanted to “keep the city clean,” they had to remove “Picky Head Eileen, Stinking Mout Doreen”; but then despite his claim to supreme sexual prowess and knowing all the secrets to assess ah woman, Sandra leave him: “where are you tonight I wonder… me alone in one big bed all night, only tossing to and fro fighting with meh pillow”, and the Village Ram who ran away from “all dem Bermuda gyul … de way yuh running away yuh like ah bleddy lamb;” better still, the one who threatened blows on “Rose, gyul ah love yuh bad, ah going steering mad, Oh Lord oh Lord...” And notwithstanding his claimed superior sexual prowess and cunning, Teresa outsmarted him, had him turning to pleading insults: “Yuh wuss than ah dog Teresa, gyul yuh break meh heart; this morning yuh take meh dollar now yuh playing smart … Sparrow darling wait till tomorrow … Teresa ah love you and ah always thinking about you.”
In another tone, Sparrow had women across ethnic, national and language classifications: “Sexy Maharajin … my sweet dulahin; ” his African beauty, “Natasha in Du Du Yemi de African woman, “She had wisdom in she bosom, ah take a drink of white rum, she say geh me some…” “De Pretty little Martniquan gyul if yuh hear how she bawl Sa Sa Yea….” “Margarita from across the border …Mexico: “We went to ah Cantina and drink up some tequila, eat up some tortilla and end up in ah casa...”
He concocted “Lying Excuses” for his womanising ways; the one attracted by the “Winer gyul from Princes Town,” one of his sweetest melodies along with Rose Oh lard…”
He, the Village Ram, who had to beg-off after claiming that May May “never had a man to ever do that to me, aye ah yie doo doo darling, yuh making pores raise up.” At the moment of truth, though, he was overwhelmed at Claxton Bay; he resorted to pleading: “keep de rum when yuh reach home give yuh man some…”
How to begin to assess Sparrow’s calypso interaction persona with women in the always contentious aspects of such relationships. The first, immediate conclusion, that, determined by many, is that he exploited women and promoted sexual promiscuity. Where is the real Sparrow in all of this?
“Sparrow’s treatment of women in his calypsoes is based on the prevailing attitudes of the specific times,” says Calypso researcher/archivist and playwright, Zeno Obi Constance. He notes that his “naughty Anansi character of the 1960s gave way to a milder voice in the 1970s, even though the woman as conquest never disappeared.”
“The Mask of the Sexual Rebel, as Sparrow faced intense public criticism and moral policing for his more provocative or ‘phallic’ songs, he deliberately leaned into the role of the sexual rebel, a violator of taboos, and a mocker of respectable, bourgeois society,” Professor Gordon Rohlehr.
Further, Prof Rohlehr, under the heading of the “Delineation of the Patriarchal Mindset: Regarding songs such as “Man Like to Feel” (1964), observed that Sparrow’s lyrics provided a sharp, unvarnished look into the Trinidadian and Caribbean patriarchal mindset.
I add, not in opposition to Zeno and Rohlehr, that Sparrow displayed a sharp mind for financial advancement throughout his career. He understood the market appetite for raunchy, saucy, ribald ditties with himself in the role of the Village Ram: “is sex bare they want to hear” (Chalkdust). Sparrow, with a disposition “to gih she what she want,” provided the lyrics, melody and his sexy dancing to the consumers of his music.
In an interview I did with Sparrow, accompanied by my senior Winston Maynard, on Radio 104fm, in which I made known to him my preference for the original recordings of hits such as “Ten to One Is Murder” compared to the re-recordings with up-tempo Soca music, he said, “that’s fine”; however, the partygoers wanted the driving soca of the day, and that for him made financial sense. That underlines his playing to the market; he was also a businessman.
Back even before Jean and Dinah, he understood something of the value of marketing when he took the jingle, the melody of which he turned into the calypso which put him on the international stage, to Salvatori and Scott (“If yuh see this big maco building, it higher than ah mountain”) to sell to the businessman.
The Mighty Sparrow has left behind music for generations, and for continuing investigation and analysis, but most of all for our continued enjoyment, understanding of self, and for guidance.
Rest well, Slinger Francisco, Hon. PhD, Doctor of Letters, UWI, St Augustine.
Tony Rakhal-Fraser, freelance journalist, former reporter/current affairs programme producer, and news director at TTT, programme producer, current affairs director at Radio Trinidad, former correspondent for the BBC Caribbean Service, writer for the Associated Press, graduate of UWI, CARIMAC, Mona in Mass Communications, history, politics, economics, and from the Institute of International Relations, UWI, St Augustine.
