When you think about getting fitter, you probably picture losing weight, building muscle or fitting comfortably into your clothes. Your bones may not make that list.
Yet they support you when you walk, climb stairs, carry groceries and get up from a chair. Looking after them is part of staying active and independent as you get older.
World Osteoporosis Day, observed on October 20, reminds us to pay attention to bone health throughout life. Osteoporosis is a condition that weakens your bones, making them more likely to break.
According to the US National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, it often develops without noticeable symptoms. Feeling fine does not always tell the whole story.
The good news is that everyday habits can help you care for your bones.
Make strength part of your routine
Walking is a useful way to stay active, but your fitness routine can include more than walking.
Strength exercises make your muscles work against resistance. That resistance can come from your body weight, bands, machines or weights.
A 2022 expert review published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine recommends resistance exercise to support bone strength, alongside strength and balance activities to help reduce falls in people with osteoporosis.
If you are new to exercise, begin by learning a few simple movements. These could include standing up from a sturdy chair, doing wall push ups or pulling a resistance band towards your body.
Focus on moving with control rather than rushing through repetitions. As the exercises become easier, gradually increase the challenge with appropriate guidance. Start at a level you can manage and give yourself time to improve.
Think about what your body helps you do
Progress is not always something you see in the mirror. Getting out of a chair more easily, carrying your shopping comfortably and feeling steadier on your feet also matter.
Give balance some attention, too, using a sturdy support when needed.
Food also plays a part. The International Osteoporosis Foundation recommends a balanced diet with enough calcium, vitamin D and protein to support bone health.
If you have osteoporosis, have had a fracture or are unsure which movements are safe, speak with your doctor or physiotherapist before changing your routine.
You do not need to change everything this week. Choose a few suitable exercises, learn them well and make time to repeat them.
Your fitness goals can include how you look, but they should also include how well you want to move and live in the years ahead.
Keeon Taylor is a personal trainer with over 14 years of experience helping people improve their health, fitness, and overall well-being.
He focuses on creating realistic habits and sustainable routines that fit into busy lifestyles, helping clients build strength, confidence, and long-term results.
